Present Perfect Simple
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Present Perfect Continuous (Progressive)
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I, you, we, they+have+past participle
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I, you, we, they+have+been+verb (ing)
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He, she, it+has+past participle
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He, she, it+has+been+verb (ing)
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emphasises the result:
I’ve phoned all my friends and they’re coming to the party.
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emphasises the action: I’ve been phoning my friends (and that’s why I haven´t done my homework)
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says how much of an activity is complete:
I’ve written two essays.
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Says how long the activity has been in progress:
I’ve been studying all afternoon.
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Present Perfect Simple
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Present Perfect Continuous (Progressive)
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may give the idea that something is permanent (and may be accompanied by a time expression which shows this): My dad has worked in the same shop all his life. I´ve always lived here.
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may give the idea that something is temporary (and may be accompanied by a time expression which shows this): I’ve been working here for the last two months. We’ve been eating dinner in the garden during the warm weather.
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is used when we want to say how many times an action has been repeated: I’ve invited her two or three times, but she always says she’s busy.
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when we want to emphasise the process of change over a period of time and that these changes are not finished: My teacher says my English has been improving since I started doing my homework.
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